FAST FORWARD TO 1997. DEPECHE Mode are happy again. They aren't touring their new album ("We couldn't handle it," confides Gore), embarking on some serious promotion instead. A new Greatest Hits compilation is earmarked for the end of the year, with a possible Ultra/Hits tour in 1998. But it wasn't always this calculated. There was a point just a few years ago when Depeche Mode basically didn't exist. Studios were booked but Gahan would either not turn up or would take weeks to record vocals. Recording moved from New York to L.A., then finally to Abbey Road in London. In the midst of all this, Ultra almost became the next Martin Gore solo album (a mini album, Counterfeit, comprising six cover versions, was his first solo effort a few years ago).
"There were definite times for me when it all seemed hopeless and there seemed very little point in keeping the band going," reflects Gore. "At least at one or two stages during this record, when it seemed very unlikely that the band would finish this record, obviously I had to think about finishing it myself. It would have ended up a solo record. There was no way it was going to be half a Depeche Mode album."
As it stands, Ultra is without doubt a Depeche Mode album from start to finish. After what was more a love affair than a mild flirtation with rock on Songs of Faith and Devotion, the new album is a return to the moody synth-based sounds on 1988's Music for the Masses (home to singles Strangelove, Never Let Me Down Again, Little 15 and Behind the Wheel) [1] and 1990's Violator (with singles Personal Jesus, Enjoy the Silence and Policy of Truth).
"There is still quite a lot of guitar on this record," insists Gore, "but it's far more electronic-based. The last album was a strange blip in Depeche Mode's career. We went out to make a rock album." But it was, Gore is quick to add, an enjoyable 'blip'.
"It was slightly more fun playing guitar and running down, with that bond from the audience, from one metre as opposed to ten metres. Guitar has been part of Depeche Mode for a while now. It's still there. When Speak and Spell came out in 1981, we had this really naff image. The music was really wimpy and naff. That's in my book. Some people still seem to like it. But to me it sounds like a totally different band. But that was 1981; it is now 1997. I don't think we need to challenge that image anymore. Yeah, we regret it but not too much because we're still here 17 years later. I think we should be grateful that anyone is still interested after our early image."
Ultra was, according to Gore, a simultaneously tense and peaceful album to make. "I'm sure a little bit of tension helps. But a little bit less next time, please!" laughs Gore. While Gahan's "problems" held things up during recording,
Ultra is the first album made as a trio and, therefore, the easiest. "The less people you have in a band, the easier it is because there are less compromises," explains Gore. Exiting Depeche Mode was Wilder, who replaced Vince Clarke in 1982 when he left to work with Alison Moyet in Yazoo and, subsequently, with Andy Bell in Erasure. A classically-trained pianist, Wilder was long regarded as Depeche Mode's programming whiz. His solo project, Recoil, showed exactly how much he contributed to the band's music. But he had long felt unappreciated in Depeche Mode and when he'd finally had enough and quit, he wasn't shy about airing his dirty laundry in a vitriolic press release. He claimed to be dissatisfied with the "internal relations and working practices" of the group, described as "strained, increasingly frustrating...and intolerable". The last paragraph stated, "Whilst I believe that the calibre of our musical output has improved, the quality of our association has deteriorated to the point where I no longer feel that the end justifies the means."
"It wasn't totally unexpected," says Gore of Wilder's departure. "Alan's always been very private and secretive, so it's very hard to know exactly how he's thinking at any given point. But it became very apparent to us that he wasn't happy. It wasn't a shock at all when he left. I think he took too much upon himself. I think even he would readily admit he's a control freak. When we were quite happy going home midnight or one a.m. during recording the last album, he would happily sit in the studio until four because he's a studiohead. I think he feels we weren't grateful enough to him or something."
Ironically, given his initial role as Depeche Mode's head songwriting honcho, Clarke contacted the newly streamlined band offering the keyboard services he withdrew after the first album was released. "Vince jokingly said that he would love to come back and replace Alan," laughs Gore. "It was quite funny the first time he did it but by the fiftieth time we weren't quite sure whether he was joking or not. He literally said it to me so many times that I was thinking, 'I think he's deadly serious'. But our music is so different these days, I couldn't see him fitting into what Depeche Mode do. It might be quite interesting for us to get together and just play all the songs from Speak and Spell...NOT! Hahahahaha."
Wilder's place was taken by Tim Simenon, the brains behind Bomb The Bass (remember Beat Dis?) and a long-time Depeche Mode fan. Simenon and his crew helped sculpt the sound of Ultra. "At an early stage, the demos had a 'dance' feel to them, for want of a better word," explains Gore. "They weren't out and out party time but they had slow grooves. And we thought we should work with someone in the dance field.
"There was this easy atmosphere," he continues. "And this friendly, nice atmosphere hasn't always been there in the past. Tim knows exactly what has happened before and where we should be going, as we do. He just helps push us in the right direction, knowing the whole history. Some people might come in and not know you inside out. They don't have the same perspective we have. But Tim does."
Simenon is not the only Depeche Mode fan to come out of the closet recently. Trent Reznor of Nine Inch Nails has name-dropped the band as an influence; American brat-rappers Bloodhound Gang actually started life as a Depeche Mode tribute band; back in England, Underworld remixed Barrel of A Gun, the first single off Ultra, not once but twice; and Smashing Pumpkins covered I Feel You, a single off Songs of Faith and Devotion, live, and recorded Never Let Me Down Again as a b-side ("When I heard they'd done a version, I expected it to be really rocky and heavy," recalls Gore, "and it wasn't. It was a real gentle version that meant a lot to me"). Also, a Depeche Mode tribute album featuring "a lot of big names I can't remember" is in the pipeline. [2]
"It's nice that music seems to be on a different level at the moment and we seem to be on this up curve," smiles Gore. "Everyone we meet at the moment seems to be a fan. There are all these young bands that we bump into, like Placebo: they're massive fans. It's really nice to hear that. For ages our name was dirt. At one point we couldn't do anything right. Now we can't put a foot wrong. It's nice to know someone cares."
[1] - Music For The Masses was 1987.
[2] - The album, "For The Masses", was released in 1998.